"I'm not 'terminally ill' yet; this is defined as having less than 6 months to live, and I've still got an estimated 17!"
From the Observer:
Peers seek to limit law on
assisted dying
Only those with three months or less
to live could choose when to die
Sunday 11 January 2015
A coalition of cross-party peers has
moved to water down proposed legislation that would let the terminally ill
request and receive help to end their lives.
The Assisted Dying Bill, proposed by former Lord
Chancellor Lord Falconer, has divided the House of Lords and is scheduled for
its latest debate on Friday. The Bill has made it further through Parliament
than many politicians expected. The Private Member's Bill, not yet backed by
any political parties, would let people request assistance in killing
themselves if their terminal illness means they are likely to have no more than
six months left to live. But critics are worried that this could be abused or
have unintended consequences, such as sick people, fearing they are a burden on
their families, requesting death even though they want to live.
Liberal Democrat Lord Carlile,
Labour's Lord Darzi and crossbencher Lord Harries, have submitted an amendment
which would see the six-month life expectancy limit reduced to three months.
Lord Carlile opposes assisted dying "philosophically", as he does not
believe anyone should be given the right to kill another person, but wanted to
alter this aspect of the Bill in case assisted dying ever becomes law.
"The amendment is intended to
tighten [issues surrounding] terminal illness," said Lord Carlile.
"The nearer to death you are the less likely it [the prognosis] will be
wrong."
Lord
Avebury is terminally ill with a rare bone-marrow condition, myelofibrosis
(Teri Pengilley)
Lord Falconer said this weekend that
only granting people the right to assisted dying with three months or less to
live would mean that in many cases it could be too late for them. They might
already be in such pain that there would no longer be many benefits to choosing
the timing of their own death.
"It's a big issue, whether six
months is too short or too long," said Lord Falconer. "You've got to
give people long enough to make their choices. I will be saying let's start
with six months: opponents are trying to ambush the Bill. The time has come for
change."
Even if the Bill gets through the
Lords this week, there is insufficient time before the election to get it
debated and passed in the House of Commons. Lord Falconer is hoping to
"carry over" the Bill to the next Parliament, no matter which party
or parties are in government, so that it does not have to be re-introduced from
scratch.
As it is a Private Member's rather
than a government Bill, this would be an unusual move, but Lord Falconer is
contacting senior Whips in major parties to see if they will consent to the
idea.
One peer who is pushing hard for the
Bill to become law early in the next Parliament is Lord Avebury, the LibDem who
is widely considered to have achieved the most stunning by-election victory of
the 20th century when he took Orpington in 1962. Overturning a huge
Conservative majority, the win signalled a revival of a Liberal Party that had
been in the doldrums for decades.
The 86-year-old is terminally ill
with a rare bone-marrow condition, myelofibrosis, and has calculated that he
has about 19 months left to live.
"I honestly can't understand why
anybody would oppose this Bill," said Lord Avebury. "It seems to me
obvious that a person should have control over his own life and that people who
are trying to stop it are being very selfish about it.
"It's not obviously something
that affects them as they don't need it, so to make it impossible for anybody
else to take advantage of a law of this kind seems peculiarly perverse."
Lord Avebury says the Bill's
opponents should look at evidence from the US state of Oregon, where assisted
dying has been legal since 1997. "No one has alleged that greedy relatives
have tried to persuade someone to take advantage of the law so as to collect
the money," he argued.
Supportive peers would like to see
their parties make manifesto commitments to giving the Bill plenty of
Parliamentary time for debate after the election. The Earl of Arran, a
Conservative, said he would "love it" if this appeared in any party
manifesto, while fellow Tory Baroness Wheatcroft argues that "the body of
[public] opinion is moving more and more in favour" of assisted suicide.
The party leaders, who have left
assisted suicide as a free vote and therefore a matter of conscience for their
Parliamentarians, are also under pressure from their MPs to consider whether
the Bill should become law. Norman Lamb, the Health minister who has been
tipped as a future leader of the LibDems, said: "I hope that our party, if
it is in government, helps to facilitate the debate going forward to the next
Parliament."
Tory MP Sir Richard Ottaway said that
"a serious assault" on getting assisted dying on to the statute books
was needed.
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